The 28/36 rule explained
Lenders commonly use the 28/36 rule: your total housing payment should stay under about 28% of your gross monthly income, and your total debt payments (housing plus car loans, student loans, and credit cards) should stay under 36%. Our affordability calculator works backward from a target debt-to-income ratio to estimate the highest home price that keeps you within that comfortable range.
Beyond the monthly payment
Affordability is about more than qualifying for a loan. Remember to budget for closing costs, moving expenses, maintenance (often 1% of the home's value per year), and an emergency fund. Buying near the top of your budget leaves little room for rate changes or life events, so many advisors suggest targeting a payment below your maximum.